The explosive growth of mobile data traffic has resulted in a significant increase in the energy consumption of 5G base stations (BSs).
This restricts the potential use of the power models, as their validity and accuracy remain unclear. Future work includes the further development of the power consumption models to form a unified evaluation framework that enables the quantification and optimization of energy consumption and energy efficiency of 5G networks.
1. Introduction 5G base station (BS), as an important electrical load, has been growing rapidly in the number and density to cope with the exponential growth of mobile data traffic . It is predicted that by 2025, there will be about 13.1 million BSs in the world, and the BS energy consumption will reach 200 billion kWh .
The 5G BS power consumption mainly comes from the active antenna unit (AAU) and the base band unit (BBU), which respectively constitute BS dynamic and static power consumption. The AAU power consumption changes positively with the fluctuation of communication traffic, while the BBU power consumption remains basically unchanged , , .
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Importantly, this study item indicates that new 5G power consumption models are needed to accurately develop and optimize new energy saving solutions, while also …
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At present, 5G mobile traffic base stations in energy consumption accounted for 60% ~ 80%, compared with 4G energy consumption increased three times. In the future, high …
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The advent of the 5G era brings unprecedented challenges and opportunities to the communications industry. By implementing telecom tower energy management solutions, …
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Download Citation | On Jul 1, 2024, Alexander M. Busch and others published Comparison of Power Consumption Models for 5G Cellular Network Base Stations | Find, read and cite all the …
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To further explore the energy-saving potential of 5 G base stations, this paper proposes an energy-saving operation model for 5 G base stations that incorporates …
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Compared to its predecessor, 4G, the energy demand from 5G base stations has massively grown owing to new technical requirements needed to support higher data rates …
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This paper conducts a literature survey of relevant power consumption models for 5G cellular network base stations and provides a comparison of the models. It highlights …
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Why do we need a 5G base station? For this reason, the integrated demand response of electricity, gas, and heat is introduced into the integrated energy system, in which …
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The advent of the 5G era brings unprecedented challenges and opportunities to the communications industry. By implementing telecom tower energy …
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This repository contains my project for the 5G Energy Consumption modeling challenge organized by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) in 2023. The challenge aims to estimate …
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An energy consumption optimization strategy of 5G base stations (BSs) considering variable threshold sleep mechanism (ECOS-BS) is proposed, which includes the initial …
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